Novocaine 2% 100 ml

DESCRIPTION

Novocaine 2% solution for injection belongs to the group of local anesthetic drugs.

COMPOSITION

Novocaine 2% solution for injection as an active ingredient in 100 ml contains 2 g of procaine hydrochloride, and as an auxiliary substance, water for injection up to 100 ml.

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

Novocaine blocks sodium channels, displaces calcium from receptors located on the inner surface of the membrane and, thus, prevents the generation of impulses in the endings of sensory nerves and the conduction of impulses along nerve fibers. Suppresses conduction of not only painful, but also impulses of a different modality. When administered intravenously, it has a general effect on the animal body, reduces the formation of acetylcholine and lowers the excitability of peripheral cholin-reactive systems, has a blocking effect on the autonomic ganglia, reduces spasms of smooth muscles, lowers the excitability of the heart muscle and the excitability of the motor zones of the cerebral cortex. In toxic doses, it causes excitement, then paralysis of the central nervous system. It rapidly hydrolyzes in the body, forming para-aminobenzoic acid and diethylaminoethanol, which are pharmacologically active substances. After administration, the drug acts quickly and for a short time.

APPLICATION

Novocaine 2% solution for injection is used, if necessary, previously diluted with sterile isotonic sodium chloride 0.9% solution or Ringer-Locke solution to the desired concentration. The required dilutions are prepared immediately before use.

For infiltration anesthesia, the drug is used in the form of a 0.25% - 0.5% solution

For anesthesia according to A.V. Vishnevsky (tight creeping infiltration) - 0.125% - 0.25% solution

For conductive anesthesia - 1% - 2% solution

In ophthalmology, a 0.5% solution of novocaine is used for keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, periodic eye inflammation in horses (infraorbital blockade)

In obstetric and gynecological practice, novocaine solutions are prescribed for endometritis, metritis, prolapse of the uterus and vagina, retention of the placenta in cows and goats (perirenal blockade according to A.V. Vishnevsky)

With serous-catarrhal mastitis (blockade of the nerves of the udder according to B.A.Bashkirov or D.D.Logvinov) in the form of a 0.25% - 0.5% solution.

Novocaine 2% solution for injection is also used as a solvent for drugs.

Solutions of novocaine are used subcutaneously, intramuscularly. The concentration of the solution, the dose, the method of administration depend on the nature of the surgical intervention or the course of the disease, the type, weight, age of the animal and its condition.

Maximum doses of novocaine in ml per animal:

Kind of animal 0.5% solution 1% solution 2% solution

Horses 500 250 125

Cattle 400 200 one hundred

Small cattle 150 75 37

Pigs 150 75 37

Dogs one hundred 50 25

Re-introduction of novocaine solutions is performed according to indications.

SIDE EFFECTS

Products of animal origin obtained from animals after the use of Novocain 2% solution for injection can be used without restrictions.

OVERDOSE

In recommended doses, it does not cause side effects and complications in animals. The use of Novocaine 2% solution for injection does not exclude the use of other drugs. The drug is used, as a rule, once.

SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS

Simultaneous use with sulfonamides is prohibited.

It is forbidden to use Novocaine 2% solution for injection after the expiration date.

STORAGE

The drug should be stored in a dry, dark place out of the reach of children at a temperature of 0 В° C to 25 В° C. The shelf life is 3 years.

PACKING

Novocaine 2% solution for injection is produced packaged in 100 ml each in glass bottles of appropriate capacity, sealed with rubber stoppers, reinforced with aluminum.

Specifications

Item segment

Not multiple packaging

KolVUP

70

Manufacturer

BioFarmGarant

Temperature regime

from 0 to +25

Teaser

used in animals as a local anesthetic and for blockades